W 690x250x140

Production class: hot rolled (ASTM A 6/A 6M)

Section geometry

W shape
Height (h):
684mm
Width (b):
254mm
Web thickness (tw):
12.4mm
Flange thickness (tf):
18.9mm
Radius (r):
20mm

Section properties

Moment of inertia (I):mm⁴
Y-axis:
1.376E9
Z-axis:
5.176E7
Elastic section modulus (Wel):mm³
Y-axis:
4.022E6
Z-axis:
4.076E5
Plastic section modulus (Wpl):mm³
Y-axis:
4.596E6
Z-axis:
6.381E5
Radius of gyration (i):mm
Y-axis:
276
Z-axis:
53
Plastic shear area (Av):mm²
Y-axis:
9601
Z-axis:
9346

Weight per meter:
140kg/m
Area (A):
17900mm²
Surface area per meter:
2.325m²/m
Torsion constant (It):
1.770E6mm⁴
Warping constant (Iw):
5.708E12mm⁶

Profile overview for W 690x250x140

The W 690x250x140 is a structural steel cross-section utilized in commercial construction, industrial framing, and mechanical engineering. Manufactured as a hot rolled section, it complies with ASTM A 6/A 6M dimensional standards, ensuring predictability in detailing and fabrication.Access to its exact geometric and statical properties is essential for 3D modeling and structural verification.

Geometry: This open profile features a total depth (h) of 684 mm and a flange width (b) of 254 mm, supported by a 12.4 mm thick web and 18.9 mm thick flanges. With a cross-sectional area of 17900 mm² and a linear mass of 140 kg/m, the W 690x250x140 offers a distinct stiffness-to-weight ratio for both column (axial) and beam applications.

Section properties: For design of bending, the major and minor axis properties dictate the member's structural capacity. The strong-axis moment of inertia (Iy) of 1375700000 mm⁴ governs major deflection and serviceability limits. To calculate the ultimate bending resistance, engineers may utilize the strong-axis plastic section modulus of 4596000 mm³. For lateral stability and column buckling verifications, the weak-axis moment of inertia (Iz) provides 51760000 mm⁴ of lateral stiffness.

Advanced analysis: For complex load cases, the W 690x250x140 provides a y-axis shear area (at strong bending axis) of 9601.2 mm² for web shear verification and a torsion constant of 1770000 mm⁴ for calculating rotational twist under eccentric loading. Additionally, a warping constant of 5708000000000 mm⁶ is available for rigorous lateral-torsional buckling (LTB) checks.